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马耳他语 编辑
马耳他语是马耳他人的语言,属于亚非语系闪米特语族中闪米特语支,世界上唯一使用拉丁字母书写的阿拉伯语。马耳他的官方语言之一(另一种是英语)。在澳大利亚和北美诸国的马耳他移民中也有数量不等的使用者。马耳他语起源于古代迦太基语(一种闪米特语言)。9~11世纪,阿拉伯人占领马耳他,阿拉伯语对岛上原有的迦太基语产生巨大影响,形成含有迦太基语成分的阿拉伯语。
中文名:马耳他语
外文名:Maltese
语系:闪米特语族
除英语与马耳他语这两种官方语言外,意大利语在马耳他也非常流行,不少超市和零售店的员工都会说马耳他语、英语和意大利语这三种语言。走在大街也上经常会看到说着意大利语的游客与当地人交流。
A a | B b | Ċ ċ | D d | E e | F f |
Ġ ġ | G g | GĦ għ / | H h | Ħ ħ | I I |
Ie ie / | J j | K k | L l | M m | N n |
O o | P p | Q q | R r | S s | T t |
U u | V v | W w | X x / | Z z / | Ż ż |
双元音
Ej/għi | Aj/għi | Oj | Iw | Ew | Aw/għu | Ow/għu |
英语 | 马耳他语 |
---|---|
Welcome | Merħba |
Hello | Ħello/Hawn/Aw |
How are you? I'm fine,thanks. And you? | Kif int? |
Jien tajjeb grazzi. U int? | |
Long time NO see | Ilni ma narak |
What's your name? My name is ... | X'jismek? |
Jien jisimni ... | |
Where are you from? I'm from ... | Minn fejn int? |
Jien minn ... | |
Pleased to meet you | Għandi pjaċir(bil-konoxxenza) |
Good moRNIng | Bonġu |
Good afternoon | Wara nofs in-nar it-tajjeb |
Good evening/night | Bonswa |
Goodbye | Ċaw |
Good luck | Xewqat sbieħ/Awguri |
Cheers/Good health! | Evviva! Ċirs! |
Have a nice DAy | Il-gurnata t-tajba |
Bon appetit | L-ikla t-tajba |
Bon voyage | Il-vjaġġ it-tajjeb! |
Do you understand? | Fhimt? |
I understand | Fhimt |
I don't understand | M'inix nifhem/Mhux qiegħed nifhem/Ma nifhimx/Mhux nifhem |
I don't know | Ma nafx |
Please speak more slowly | Jekk jogħġbok,tkellem iktar bil-mod |
Please say that again | Erġa għidli jekk jogħġbok |
Please write it down | Iktibha jekk jogħġbok |
Do you speak Maltese? Yes,a little | Titkellem bil-Malti? |
Ftit | |
How do you say ... in Maltese? | Kif tgħid ... bil-Malti? |
Excuse me | Skużi! Skużani! |
How much is this? | Kemm jiswa dan? |
Sorry | Skużani! Jiddispjaċini! Ahfirli! |
Please | Jekk jogħġbok |
Thank you Not at all | Grazzi |
Merħba bik | |
Where's the toilet? | Fejn hu t-tojlit? |
This gentleman/lady will pay for everything | Se jħallas is-sinjur/is-sinjura ta' kollox |
Would you like to dance with me? | Tixtieq tiżfen miegħi? Għandek pjaċir tizfen miegħi? |
I miss you | NimmissJAK |
I love you | Inħobbok |
Get well soon | Nawguralek fejqan ta' malajr |
Go away! | Itlaq! |
Leave me alone! | Ħallini kwiet |
Help! Fire! Stop! | Ajjut! Ħruq! Ieqaf! |
Call the police! | Ċempel lill-pulizija! |
Merry Christmas and Happy New Year | Il-Milied Ħieni u s-Sena t-Tajba Awguri għas-sena l-ġdida |
Happy Easter | L-Għid it-tajjeb |
Happy Birthday | Heppi berdej/Nixtieqlek jum għeluq sninek sabiħ |
One lAnguage is never enough | Dejjem tajjeb li tkun taf iżjed minn ilsien wieħed |
My hovercraft is full of eels | Il-hovercraft tiegħi hu mimli sallur |